Não:
http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-diet-dna-20180220-story.html
Citando:
"Trying to lose weight? Researchers have some good news: You can chose either a low-fat or low-carb diet. As long as you stick with it, you can slim down no matter what your genetic make-up or metabolic particulars.
And here's an added bonus: You won't even have to count your calories."