Mostrar mensagens com a etiqueta Antibióticos. Mostrar todas as mensagens
Mostrar mensagens com a etiqueta Antibióticos. Mostrar todas as mensagens

quinta-feira, 9 de agosto de 2018

Alterações na alimentação vs. uso de antibióticos...

... estudado:
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2018-08-scientists-common-dietary-elements-lethal.html

Citando:
"Salk Institute researchers report that giving mice dietary iron supplements enabled them to survive a normally lethal bacterial infection and resulted in later generations of those bacteria being less virulent. The approach, which appears in the journal Cell on August 9, 2018, demonstrates in preclinical studies that non-antibiotic-based strategies—such as nutritional interventions—can shift the relationship between the patient and pathogens away from antagonism and toward cooperation.

"Antibiotics and antimicrobials are one of the most important advances in medicine, and we definitely need to continue efforts focused on developing new classes of antimicrobials," says Associate Professor Janelle Ayres, who holds the Helen McLoraine Developmental Chair and is senior author of the new paper. "But we need to learn from history and think about other ways to treat infectious diseases. Our work suggests that instead of killing bacteria, if we promote the health of the host, we can tame the behavior of the bacteria so that they don't cause disease, and we can actually drive the evolution of less dangerous strains.""

(...)

"For the current work, Ayres' team studied a naturally occurring gastrointestinal infection in mice caused by Citrobacter rodentium (CR), which leads to diarrhea, weight loss and, in extreme cases, death. (CR is related to pathogenic E. coli that are associated with human food recalls.)"

terça-feira, 4 de abril de 2017

Antibióticos e Stress Pós-Traumático?

Em mais uma notícia (aparentemente) improvável, antibióticos parecem poder ajudar em Stress Pós-Traumático (de que muitos militares sofrem):

Hope for troops as antibiotics show they could be 'exciting new treatment' for PTSD

Citando:
"While the UCL researchers acknowledge the nature of traumatic events makes it impractical to start people on antibiotics before they happen, they said the drugs could be used subsequently to lessen the “reconsolidation” of memories in the aftermath.

PTSD is thought to affect around one in three people who suffer a traumatic event, which can range from experience of war, a road accident or being diagnosed with a serious illness.

Between one in 20 and one in 25 UK veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars suffer from PTSD, according to the charity Combat Stress.

While this is similar to the rate in the general population, the complexity of the disorder tends to be far greater in former servicemen and women, and also occurs alongside aggravating problems such as pain or alcohol misuse."

terça-feira, 28 de junho de 2016

Superbugs a chegar aos EUA (Colistin)

Mais uma notícia:


Citando:
"The mcr-1 gene makes bacteria resistant to colistin, an antibiotic used to treat multi-drug-resistant infections, including carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae or CRE, which US health officials have dubbed a 'nightmare' bacteria.
Colistin is the last antibiotic used to combat bacteria that are resistant to the strongest antibiotics."

quinta-feira, 16 de junho de 2016

Sobre a resistência a antibióticos - The Economist

http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21699116-how-combat-dangerous-rise-antibiotic-resistance-when-drugs-donu2019t-work


Citando:
"Resistance to antimicrobial medicines, such as antibiotics and antimalarials, is caused by the survival of the fittest. Unfortunately, fit microbes mean unfit human beings. Drug-resistance is not only one of the clearest examples of evolution in action, it is also the one with the biggest immediate human cost. And it is getting worse. Stretching today’s trends out to 2050, the 700,000 deaths could reach 10m. "

segunda-feira, 21 de dezembro de 2015

Bacteria that resist 'last antibiotic' found in UK - BBC News

Bacteria that resist 'last antibiotic' found in UK - BBC News

Infografia interessante: How antibiotic resistance spreads (no link acima)
Citando:

"The routine preventative use in farming of colistin, and all antibiotics important in human medicine, needs to be banned immediately."


Marcadores: Colistin, Antibióticos, Resistência, UK, EN, Uso Indevido, 2015-12